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<p>👨‍🎓 J’invite tous les candidats aux élections Du Conseil National des Barreaux de France, le CNB, à s’exprimer sur leur projet legal tech et numérique. Comment la profession devra-t-elle s’adapter et tirer profit des nouvelles technologies tout en respectant la sécurité et protection des données telle que définie par les réglementations en vigueur ?</p>
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<p>Quelques thèmes suggérés :</p>
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<p>✅ Algorithmes et prédictives,</p>
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<p>✅ Anonymisation des décisions de justice</p>
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<p>✅ Sites de rencontre des avocats</p>
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<p>✅ Sites de notation des avocats</p>
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<p>✅ La sécurité des données personnelles :</p>
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<p>➡️ Transmission, conservation, durées de rétention, données des salariés, transfert des données hors EEA,...</p>
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<p>✅ Les sites web et la responsabilité du responsable :</p>
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<p>➡️ cookies, consentement, RGDP et ePrivacy.</p>
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<p>Récemment, l'Agence Nationale Européenne de Sécurité a publié un&nbsp;<a href="https://www.enisa.europa.eu/news/enisa-news/enisa-threat-landscape-2020" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">rapport</a>&nbsp;que le nombre croissant des cyberattaques accrues du fait du WFH (Work From Home, ou travail a domicile du à la pandémie de la COVID-19.</p>
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<p>Depuis la décision de la Cour Européenne de Justice en Juillet 2020, Schrems-II contre Facebook, il est désormais clair que les données personnelle ne peuvent quitter l'espace Economique Européen ou EEA, ni passer entre les mains des services de communications américains, tout comme tout autre pays ne bénéficiant pas d'accord d'adequacy avec l'Union Européenne. Dès lors les professionnels du droit qui échangent régulièrement des données hors EEA doivent prendre les mesures appropriées pour garantir un niveau de sécurité equivalent de celui de l'Europe dans le pays importateur. L'information des individus concernés des risques encourrus est une condition importante. A lire plus en detail <a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.village-justice.com/articles/les-professionnels-droit-protection-des-donnees,37019.html" target="_blank">LES PROFESSIONNELS DU DROIT ET LA PROTECTION DES DONNÉES.</a></p>
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<p>“70%_of the data breaches expose e-mails. Although username/e-mail and passwords (i.e credentials) are easily changed in contrast with personal details (i.e. date of birth), the focus is mostly on these in data breaches."&nbsp;<a href="https://www.lemondedudroit.fr/interviews/71886-elections-ordinales-paris-2020-interview-thierry-gontard-charlotte-butruille-cardew.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">des candidats adepte du email</a></p>
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<blockquote class="wp-block-quote"><p>➡️ 70% des attaques exposent des e-mails. Bien que le nom d'utilisateur / e-mail et les mots de passe (cad les informations d'identification) soient facilement modifiés par rapport aux détails personnels (cad la date de naissance), l'accent est principalement mis sur ces derniers.</p></blockquote>
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<p>Une pratique ‘courante’ des modes naguère ‘usuels’ d’échange de données sensibles par simple e-mail est elle justifiée dans le contexte actuel d’augmentation sensible des cyberattaques?</p>
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<p>‘La moitié des entreprises en France et dans le monde a été victime de fraude au cours des 24 derniers mois’ être en conformité&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/hashtag/RGDP?src=hashtag_click" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">#RGDP</a>&nbsp;aurait sensiblement réduit les risques d’exposition des données.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.lemondedudroit.fr/publications/248-etudes-et-documents/72319-etude-pwc-entreprises-france-monde-fraude.html?utm_source=newsletter_1703&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=l-hebdo-du-18-novembre-2020-entreprises-et-fraude,-m%C3%A9diation,-elections-ordinales-paris-2020,-proposition-de-loi-relative-%C3%A0-la-s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9-globale" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Le Monde du Droit</a></p>
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<p><a href="https://www.lepoint.fr/justice/le-monde-judiciaire-francais-cible-par-une-vaste-cyberattaque-06-09-2020-2390539_2386.php" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>Le monde judiciaire français ciblé par une vaste cyberattaque</strong></a></p>
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<p><a href="https://wilo.blog/avocats-cyber-attaques/#:~:text=Avec%20des%20infrastructures%20de%20protection,%C3%A9manant%20de%20ces%20grands%20groupes.&amp;text=Ce%20sont%20des%20cibles%20parfaites,carrefour%20de%20donn%C3%A9es%20inatteignables%20habituellement." target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>Cabinets d’avocats : la cible idéale des cyber-attaques</strong></a></p>
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<p><a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-should-we-all-care-panamapapers-tara-taubman-bassirian/" target="_blank"><strong>Un système informatique non sécurisé du cabinet d'affaires Mossack Fonseca est ce qui a permis la divulgation des Panama Papers</strong></a><strong>.&nbsp;</strong><a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.wired.co.uk/article/panama-papers-mossack-fonseca-website-security-problems" target="_blank">The security flaws at the heart of the Panama Papers</a></p>
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<p><a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/70320/data-breach/panama-papers-epilogue.html" target="_blank"><strong>Mossack Fonseca law firm shuts down operations 2 years after Panama </strong>Papers</a></p>
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<p><a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://securityboulevard.com/2020/04/insurance-client-sues-small-law-firm-1-5m-for-dark-overlord-payment/" target="_blank"><strong>Insurance Client Sues Small Law Firm $1.5M for Dark Overlord Payment</strong></a></p>
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<blockquote class="wp-block-quote"><p>...the insurance company sued the law firm in federal court in Kansas City. Hiscox Insurance Co., et. al., v. Warden Grier, Dkt. No. 4:20-cv-00237-NKL (E.D. Missouri). The company alleged that the law firm breached its legal obligations under the retainer agreement with the company, that it breached its ethical obligations to protect client confidences, and that it was negligent in failing to protect the client data.</p></blockquote>
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<p><a href="https://www.presse-citron.net/donnees-personnelles-plusieurs-celebrites-volees-cabinet-avocat/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>Des données personnelles de plusieurs célébrités ont été volées à un cabinet d’avocat</strong></a></p>
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<p><a href="https://www.legalfutures.co.uk/latest-news/law-firms-under-constant-cyber-attack" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>Law firms under constant cyber-attack</strong></a></p>
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<p><a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-52632729" target="_blank"><strong>Hackers hit A-list law firm of Lady Gaga, Drake and Madonna</strong></a></p>
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<p><a href="https://www.thegazette.co.uk/all-notices/content/103439" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>Report shows UK law firms unprepared for cyber attacks</strong></a></p>
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<p>For&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/ICOnews" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">@ICOnews</a>&nbsp;Firms must protect the personal data of their clients.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.fca.org.uk/news/statements/fca-warns-firms-be-responsible-when-handling-client-data?utm_source=linkedin&amp;utm_medium=information+commissioner%27s+office&amp;utm_term=aa1564be-c90b-4871-a695-e6edf4fa4e37&amp;utm_content=&amp;utm_campaign=" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Financial Conduct Authority warns firms</a>&nbsp;that they must be responsible when they are handling client data.</p>
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<p><a href="https://www.law.com/international-edition/2020/05/25/the-six-biggest-cybersecurity-threats-to-law-firms/?slreturn=20201020113209" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>The Six Biggest Cybersecurity Threats to Law Firms</strong></a></p>
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<p>Data breaches are unfortunately becoming more common, and law firms, given the sensitivity – and therefore value – of the data they handle, are falling victim to cyberattacks at an alarming rate.</p>
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<blockquote class="wp-block-quote"><p>Just recently, we’ve seen a major data issue at legal software provider Advanced Computer Software,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.law.com/international-edition/2020/05/05/data-from-hundreds-of-law-firms-left-exposed-on-open-platform/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">affecting</a>&nbsp;over 190 of the industry’s most prestigious law firms.</p></blockquote>
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<p><a href="https://www.law.com/legaltechnews/2020/05/21/meet-the-hacker-groups-snatching-law-firms-client-data/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>Meet the Hacker Groups Snatching Law Firms' Client Data</strong></a></p>
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<blockquote class="wp-block-quote"><p>In nearly six months, at least seven law firms have been infiltrated by ransomware, according to media reports. Of the attacks, hacker groups Maze and REvil have taken responsibility for them all.</p></blockquote>
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<blockquote class="wp-block-quote"><p>Both groups are well-known, said Mark Sangster, vice president and industry security strategist of cybersecurity firm eSentire. And unfortunately for legal, Sangster added, “it seems they lately have turned their focus upon law firms.”</p></blockquote>
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<p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/pourquoi-le-respect-de-la-vie-privee-est-important-tara/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>POURQUOI LE RESPECT DE LA VIE PRIVEE EST UNE IMPERATIVE</strong></a></p>
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<p><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/law-firm-internet-security-data-protection-tara-taubman-bassirian-llm/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>Law Firm Internet Security and Data Protection</strong></a></p>
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<p><a href="https://siecledigital.fr/2019/11/13/acces-a-privileges-les-cabinets-davocat-plus-que-jamais-sensibles-aux-tentatives-de-cyberattaque/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><strong>Accès à privilèges&nbsp;: les cabinets d’avocat plus que jamais sensibles aux tentatives de cyberattaque</strong></a></p>
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<p><a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-cyber-insidertrading-idUSKBN14G1D5" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">U.S. accuses Chinese citizens of hacking law firms, insider trading</a></p>
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<blockquote class="wp-block-quote"><p>Three Chinese citizens have been criminally charged in the United States with trading on confidential corporate information obtained by hacking into networks and servers of law firms working on mergers, U.S. prosecutors said on Tuesday.</p></blockquote>
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<p>👨‍🎓. Cybersécurité ➡️ Ransomware ➡️ Data Breach</p>
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<p>➡️ Sensitive data ➡️. ENCRYPTION</p>
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<p>➡️ Transmission des données hors EEA</p>
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<p>➡️ CEJ Schrems-II ➡️ Cookies ➡️ Directive ePrivacy</p>
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<p>➡️ Planet49 ➡️ Fashion ID</p>
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<p>La&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/?keywords=cybers%C3%A9curit%C3%A9&amp;highlightedUpdateUrns=urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A6734106584634408960" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">#cybersécurité</a>&nbsp;des cabinets d’avocats ? Parlons-en avec la Présidente du&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/conseil-national-des-barreaux-les-avocats/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">CNB Conseil national des barreaux - les avocats</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAQs76YBkocjrI9EdzSBrVT4nET9rpVE5KU" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Christiane Féral-Schuhl</a>: "Désormais la cybersécurité fait partie de la pratique quotidienne de l’avocat" &gt;&nbsp;<a href="https://lnkd.in/dUwUPh9" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://lnkd.in/dUwUPh9</a><br></p>
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<p>🌸.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAADJzMWwB2pVioRKkjCwNeb_bKb_ozIlILSo" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Marie-Hélène FABIANI</a>&nbsp;@Carole Painblanc cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAJArAwBvrFHET0vbliw4F0fXXcrAngsoTo" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">François RUHLMANN-FOURNIER - Avocat, Médiateur et Arbitre</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAlsgycBbEKr76ndxvuNefocrWK_dEDoN3w" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Clotilde LEPETIT</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAABdePIBE5xRJAbWs73tb8GdtCgjnDDrIlw" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Brigitte Bogucki</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAFCA8wB5IF2_EN_7w_KbakwWlFCaa_yaZI" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Xavier Autain</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAABkVY40BF4HVRzDvIXDIJAoP7ay1DQAS1LM" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Julie Couturier</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAA5BdcgBMOZ8YDknixl47fJYnMcQgiJbMsk" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Vincent Nioré</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAB4hqL0BMOeLJz57FZAV_1r99R932vX9U6o" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Nathalie ATTIAS</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAACSBDpgBnLfbijuy03AaOYNq0c54ZXRO5ow" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">geneviève CATTAN</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAtLk9EBfdVSoqmOT6VQ-8b3QcV0e07ef0E" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Margaux Durand-Poincloux</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAdmWVcBWpDtDnffRPdPiznX9cj4dqIraRw" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Chloe Bouchez</a>&nbsp;cc&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/ACoAAAB6rAEB4x7Sl-ghKoA-3SWVgi_zYZ2wWTo" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Joëlle Monlouis</a></p>
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